Bobo.id - Dalam Bahasa Inggris, kita akan menemui materi active voice dan passive voice.
Sama seperti pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, kita mempelajari kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif.
Nah, active voice dan passive voice ini juga mempelajari hal serupa, hanya saja dalam Bahasa Inggris.
Active voice adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang subjek kalimatnya merupakan pelaku dari kata kerja dalam kalimat.
Dengan demikian pada active voice, subject bertindak sebagai the doer of the action (pelaku aksi).
Sedangkan passive voice adalah kalimat yang subjeknya dikenai suatu pekerjaan atau tindakan dari kata kerjanya, artinya bukan subjek tersebut yang melakukan suatu aksi.
Yuk, kita pelajari bentuk active voice dan passive voice dalam bentuk simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense!
Rumus dasar untuk Past Perfect Continuous Tense adalah "had + past participle".
Bentuk ini digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu aksi atau kejadian yang sudah selesai sebelum waktu tertentu di masa lalu. Berikut adalah contoh dari rumus tersebut:
- Active voice: Subject + had + been + present participle (-ing)
- Passive voice: Object + had + been + being + verb 3 + by subject
Contoh Kalimat Active Voice dan Passive Voice Simple Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Baca Juga: 20 Contoh Kalimat Active Voice dan Passive Voice dalam Past Perfect Tense
a. Active Voice
- She had been waiting for two hours before the bus finally arrived.
- They had been studying English for six months before they moved to an English-speaking country.
- He had been jogging for an hour when it started to rain.
- She had been writing a letter for 1 hour before he came.
- Alya had been sitting in her desk for several minutes before I talked to her.
- Farah had been talking with Samantha before the school bell rang.
- Mother had been cleaning the house for 2 hours when Father arrived from work and helped her.
- My sister had been talking with someone on the phone for hours when I came to her room.
- My laptop had been operating for a day before it broke down.
- Lany and me had been walking for several minutes before we met Rina.
Baca Juga: 20 Contoh Kalimat Active Voice dan Passive Voice dalam Simple Past Future Tense
b. Passive Voice
- The flower had been being watered by the time the gardener came.
- My work had been being finished before dinner.
- They had already been being left by the time we arrived.
- She had been being taught privately by Mr. Suseno for several weeks.
- The AC had been being fixed before we moved into this apartment.
- Our dog had been being cleaned before we picked it up from the vet.
- Mom and dad had been being slept for 3 hours by the time I went home.
- My sister had been being washed her bed sheet for several times.
- The wallpaper in our living room had been being changed when I came in.
- The plane had been being departed when I saw it.
Baca Juga: 20 Contoh Active Voice dan Passive Voice dalam Present Perfect Tense
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Kuis! |
Apa rumus passive voice dari Past Perfect Continuous Tense? |
Petunjuk: cek di halaman 1! |
Lihat juga video ini, yuk!
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Source | : | Grammarly |
Penulis | : | Niken Bestari |
Editor | : | Sarah Nafisah |
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