Rumus Active dan Passive Voice Beserta Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris

Bobo.id - Dalam bahasa Inggris, ada kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif sama seperti di bahasa Indonesia.

Kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif ini disebut dengan active voice dan passive voice.

Rumus active voice dan passive voice ini bisa berbeda tergantung dengan jenis tenses.

Berikut ini rumus active voice dan passive voice dari masing-masing tenses beserta contohnya masing-masing.

1. Simple present tense
Active voice: Subject + V1 (s/es) + object
Passive voice: Subject + is/am/are + verb 3 + object

Contoh kalimat:
Active voice: He writes his task.
Passive voice: His task is wrote by him.

2. Present continuous tense
Active voice: Subject + is/am/are + V-ing + object
Passive voice: Subject + is/am/are being + verb 3 + object

Contoh kalimat:
Active voice: I am watching TV.
Passive voice: TV is being watching by me.

3. Present perfect tense
Active voice: Subject + have/has + verb 3 + object
passive voice: Subject + have/has been + verb 3 + object

Baca Juga: Materi Bahasa Inggris 'Active Voice' dan 'Passive Voice' Beserta Contoh Kalimat dalam Berbagai Tenses

Contoh kalimat:
Active voice: I have written my books already.
Passive voice: My books have been written by me already.

4. Present perfect continuous tense
Active voice: Subject + have/has been + v-ing + object
Passive voice: Subject + have/has been being + Verb 3 + object

PROMOTED CONTENT